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134429 STARD4

134429

STARD4

StAR related lipid transfer domain containing 4

protein-coding

Homo sapiens

基因描述

Type Description
Definition StAR related lipid transfer domain containing 4

研究结论

Date Results Publications
2020-07-25 12:37:00 STARD4 has a conserved alpha-helix/beta-grip fold with a deep hydrophobic pocket.STARD4 binds sterol in the pocket and transport sterol between liposomes. Sterol binding requires a conformational change to form a complementary pocket. 31607485
2020-07-18 11:28:00 Knockdown of STARD4, a sterol transporter, leads to large changes in the lipidome. STARD4-KD cells also have large changes in their mRNA profile. There is an increase in cellular cholesterol, including in late endosomes. These results indicate that STARD4 plays important roles in lipid homeostasis. 31917335
2017-06-03 10:20:00 This study shows that nonvesicular sterol transport mechanisms and STARD4 in particular account for a large fraction of sterol transport between the plasma membrane and the ERC. 28209730
2014-11-22 10:55:00 Studies show the 3 steroidogenic acute regulatory-related lipid transfer (START) domain proteins StarD4, StarD5 and StarD6 have a similar lipid binding pocket specific for sterols (cholesterol in particular), but differing regulation and localization. 24440759
2013-04-27 10:39:00 The data indicate a role for STARD4 in nonvesicular transport of cholesterol from the plasma membrane and the endocytic recycling compartment to the endoplasmic reticulum and perhaps other intracellular compartments as well. 23033213

名称对应

Type IDs
Gene
UniProtKB-ID: STAR4_HUMAN, B0AZS2_HUMAN
UniprotKB: Q96DR4, B0AZS2
UniParc: UPI0000136135, UPI000020C3ED, UPI000000DA0C
EMBL: CH471086, AK054566, AK315869, AC011422, AF480299, AK315863, BC042956
Ensembl: ENSG00000164211
KO: hsa:134429
Nucleutide sequences
EMBL-CDS: BAB70759.1, AAH42956.1, AAL87129.1, EAW49029.1, BAF98760.1, BAF98754.1, EAW49028.1
Gene_ORFName: hCG_37443
Ensembl_TRS: ENST00000296632, ENST00000505803, ENST00000502322
Protein sequencees
Ensembl_PRO: ENSP00000296632, ENSP00000427639, ENSP00000427478
RefSeq: NP_001294988.1, NP_001294990.1, NP_001294987.1, XP_024310132.1, XP_016864533.1, XP_016864532.1, NP_001294989.1, NP_631903.1, NP_001294986.1, XP_016864530.1, NP_001294985.1, XP_016864531.1
Others
UniRef100: UniRef100_Q96DR4, UniRef100_B0AZS2
UniRef90: UniRef90_Q96DR4, UniRef90_A0A2R9BUG8
UniRef50: UniRef50_Q96DR4
UniGene: Hs.93842
CCDS: CCDS4104.1, CCDS78046.1

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