[No authors listed]
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are known to regulate the expression of a variety of genes, which are important in the development of several types of tumor, including Ewing's sarcoma (ES), at the postâtranscriptional level. Although previous studies have identified that the expression of miRNAâ199bâ5p was downregulated in various types of tumor, the expression levels of miRâ199bâ5p in ES cells remain to be elucidated. The mechanism underlying ES via the miRNA pathway remains to be elucidated. The present study demonstrated that miRâ199bâ5p was an important regulator in ES cells and its expression was downregulated in ES originated A673/TC252 cells. The ES cell lines, A673 and TC252, were transfected with an miRâ199bâ5p mimic to overexpress the levels of this miRNA. This forced expression of miRâ199bâ5p suppressed the cell proliferation and invasion, arrested cell cycle progression, and promoted cell apoptosis. Furthermore, CCNL1 was identified by bioinformatic software as a potential target gene of miRâ199bâ5p. Following this, the present study identified CCNL1 as a direct target of miRâ199bâ5p in ES cells. Taken together, the present study established a functional link between ES, miRâ199bâ5p and CCNL1, and suggested that miRâ199bâ5p acts as a tumor suppressor and may be of diagnostic and therapeutic importance for human ES.
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